Today I saw "The 13th Warrior" with Dave. The movie is
based on a
book, "Eaters of the Dead" by Michael Crichton. Good movie, and
Dave said it follows the book fairly well. There are some
differences, of course, which led me to think about why this
happens.
There are a lot of books made into movies, plays made
into
movies, movies made into books, plays into television shows, etc.
Never is the adaptation a faithful reproduction. Well, at least
there are no successful adaptations that are basically the same
as the original.
And lots of people complain about that. People who see a
movie
after reading a book will notice the missing pieces, the stuff
that didn't make it into the movie. They'll also notice the
changes and additions that are made for the movie. Same
television or anything else.
There are three factors at work here. One is that
different media
handle different aspects of the storytelling differently. There
are limitations to every creative form. Movies are two hour long
stories, very visual and sound oriented, more so than television.
Television has 10-15 minute chunks in between commercials, but
long stories can be made into a mini-series or a regular series.
Plays have real people, few special effects but more of a
randomness factor. Books can be very long, can treat many aspects
of a story in depth, but is rather static. Once again, a story is
adapted to the medium.
The second factor is the culture. A story written twenty
years
ago can't be done again the same. Society changes, culture
changes, attitudes change. Stories reflect the current society,
and old stories must be changed to remain accessible to the
audience. A story that is redone for a different country is
usually changed significantly. Once again, different cultures
mean that a story is tailored to the specific cultural bias.
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The third factor is the people making the adaptation.
Most people
want to improve the work or put their personal stamp on it. I
read a story and will focus on different parts of it than other
people. So if I adapted a story from one medium to another, I
would emphasize different things, the parts that I thought were
important.
So an adaptation will differ from the original. And it
should.
People are trying to send a message, and even if it's an
adaptation, the creative people involved will tinker to get their
message across. Nothing wrong with that, and I think it would be
boring just to watch a movie that somehow exactly follows the
original.
An example. "Starship Troopers" I thought was a good
movie that
kept the flavor of the book. Many people hated there not being
any battlesuits and the supposedly heavy emphasis on the human
government. Well, the book is not about battlesuits. It's a story
about a kid who joins the army and how he grows up. The
government was done correctly, and the importance was the
military, not the hardware. So I thought it was a good
adaptation.
My point is that too many people watch a movie or
television
adaptation and expect to see the exact book on screen. That's
not going to happen. We should want the essence and spirit of
the story, not the form. I heard that they're working on a
Lord of the Rings movie. That will make a lot of people unhappy.
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